Tax and payslips

How PAYE is worked out on your payslip

Updated 30 September 2026 · 2 min read

PAYE (Pay-As-You-Earn) is the income tax your employer takes off your salary every month and pays to SARS for you. Here is how the amount on your payslip is worked out, using a R25 000 monthly salary in the 2026/27 tax year as an example.

The five steps

  1. Work out your yearly income. R25 000 × 12 = R300 000.
  2. Take off retirement contributions. Pension, provident fund and retirement annuity contributions come off first, up to 27.5% of your income. In this example there are none, so taxable income stays R300 000.
  3. Apply the tax brackets. Tax on the first R245 100 is R44 118. The R54 900 above that is taxed at 26%, which is R14 274. Total: R58 392.
  4. Subtract your rebate. Everyone gets the primary rebate of R17 820. R58 392 − R17 820 = R40 572 for the year.
  5. Divide by 12. R40 572 ÷ 12 = R3 381 PAYE a month.

UIF comes off separately: 1% of your salary, so R250 in this example, but capped at R177.12 a month. That leaves a take-home pay of R21 441.88.

The 2026/27 tax brackets

Each slice of your income is taxed at its own rate. Moving into a higher bracket only affects the rands above the line, not your whole salary.

Taxable income a yearTax
R1 – R245 10018% of taxable income
R245 101 – R383 100R44 118 + 26% above R245 100
R383 101 – R530 200R79 998 + 31% above R383 100
R530 201 – R695 800R125 599 + 36% above R530 200
R695 801 – R887 000R185 215 + 39% above R695 800
R887 001 – R1 878 600R259 783 + 41% above R887 000
R1 878 601 and aboveR666 339 + 45% above R1 878 600

Rebates and tax-free amounts

AgeRebateNo tax on income up to
Under 65R17 820R99 000
65 to 74R27 585R153 250
75 and olderR30 834R171 300

Medical aid tax credits

If you belong to a medical scheme, you get a credit of R376 a month for yourself and R376 for your first dependant, plus R254 for each extra dependant. The credit comes straight off your tax.

How saving for retirement cuts your tax

Say you put R2 000 a month into a retirement annuity. That is R24 000 a year off your taxable income. At a 26% marginal rate, your tax drops by about R6 240 a year, or R520 a month. So R2 000 of saving only costs you about R1 480 in take-home pay.

Why your payslip might be different

  • Bonuses, commission and overtime are taxed when they are paid, which can push up PAYE that month.
  • Travel allowances, company cars and other fringe benefits add to your taxable income.
  • Some employers round figures differently or spread tax over the year.

Source: SARS rates of tax for individuals, 2027 tax year (1 March 2026 to 28 February 2027). This guide is general information, not tax advice.